{"id":3057,"date":"2021-02-26T17:59:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-26T17:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alqudsmalaysia-001-site4.itempurl.com\/?p=3057"},"modified":"2022-04-03T12:03:47","modified_gmt":"2022-04-03T12:03:47","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/ar\/3057","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 14 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>)\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0636\u0623 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (589 \u0647\u0640 – 1193 \u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633<\/p><\/div>\n

2)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c\u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (613 \u0647\u0640 – 1216 \u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/p><\/div>\n

3)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (839 \u0647\u0640 – 1436 \u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/p><\/div>\n

4)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (865 \u0647\u0640 \/1461 \u0645)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1330 \u0647\u0640 \/ 1882 \u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a<\/p><\/div>\n

5) \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629)\u060c\u00a0\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (933 \u0647\u0640- 1527\u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627<\/p><\/div>\n

6) \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (943 \u0647\u0640 – 1536 \u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/p><\/div>\n

7)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631:\u00a0<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1153\u0647\u0640 \/ 1740\u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/p><\/div>\n

8)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

9)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0637\u0629:\u00a0<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0637\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

10) \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062c:\u00a0<\/strong>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (887 \u0647\u0640 – 1483\u0645). \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062c<\/p><\/div>\n

11) \u0635\u0647\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (607 \u0647\u0640 – 1210\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0635\u0647\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649<\/p><\/div>\n

12) \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1418\u0647\u0640- 1998\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p><\/div>\n

13) \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629:\u00a0<\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

14) \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c\u00a0\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1416\u0647\u0640 – 1995\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0640\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 2010)\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u060c (\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c 2017)\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u00ab \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u00bb\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 14 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2786,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[423],"class_list":["post-3057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture","tag-423"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3057","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3057"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3057\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3057"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3057"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.aqsapedia.net\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3057"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}